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Registros recuperados: 8
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Bioecologia, monitoramento e controle de Drosophila suzukii na cultura do morangueiro. Infoteca-e
NAVA, D. E.; BOTTON, M.; BERNARDI, D.; ANDREAZZA, F.; BARONIO, C. A..
O Brasil ocupa a terceira posição no ranking mundial de produção de frutas. A produção é diversificada devido às condições climáticas do País, que permitem produzir frutas tropicais, subtropicais e temperadas. A maior parte da produção tem como destino o mercado interno e apenas 2,5% destinam-se à exportação. Com a globalização da economia e as dificuldades de monitoramento das fronteiras brasileiras, a produção agrícola está vulnerável a diversos problemas fitossanitários. A fruticultura tem sido um dos setores mais afetados pelo registro de novas pragas, que aumentam os custos de produção e comprometem a qualidade das frutas devido às injurias causadas, e pelo maior risco da presença de resíduos de inseticidas utilizados para o seu controle, além de...
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Pequenas frutas; Mosca-do-Mediterrâneo.; Praga; Praga de planta; Mosca das frutas; Ceratitis capitata; Bactrocera carambolae; Zaprionus indianus; Mosca Africana; Entomologia; Inimigo Natural; Morango.; Drosophila suzukii..
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1048479
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Geographic distribution and hosts of Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in North-Eastern Argentina Rev. Soc. Entomol. Argent.
Lavagnino,Nicolás J.; Carreira,Valeria P.; Mensch,Julián; Hasson,Esteban; Fanara,Juan J..
The first published record of the African drosophilid Zaprionus indianus Gupta 1970 in the Americas refers to individuals observed on fallen persimmon (Diospyros kaki Linnaei, «caqui») fruits in São Paulo city (Brazil) in March 1999. Since that date, this species colonized altered and natural environments across the continent. In the present work we report new records for Z. indianus in north eastern Argentina. Moreover, our results showed that this species represents a fairly high proportion among collected drosophilids in some sampling sites. Our survey also revealed that this invading species has the ability to breed and feed in a wide range of native and cultivated host-plants.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Geographic distribution; Bioinvasion; Zaprionus indianus; Argentina.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0373-56802008000100021
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Intraspecific and interspecific pre-adult competition on the neotropical region colonizer Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae) under laboratory conditions Bragantia
Galego,Luís Gustavo da Conceição; Carareto,Claudia Marcia Aparecida.
This study analyzes the pre-adult interactions of Zaprionus indianus, a recently-introduced species in Brazil, with two others Drosophilidae under laboratory conditions. The effects of larval residues on the viability and on the developmental time of Z. indianus, Drosophila simulans and D. sturtevanti were used to evaluate pre-adult competitive interactions, conditioning the culture medium with larval residues. Pre-adult interactions between Z. indianus, D. sturtevanti and D. simulans may affect their relative abundance over time, since the viability of Z. indianus was negatively affected by residues of D. sturtevanti, and its residues reduced the viability of D. simulans and the developmental time of both D. simulans and D. sturtevanti.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zaprionus indianus; Fitness components; Competitive interactions; Viability; Developmental time.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052005000200012
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Presence of the yeast Candida tropicalis in figs infected by the fruit fly Zaprionus indianus (dip.: Drosophilidae) BJM
Gomes,Luiz H.; Echeverrigaray,Sergio; Conti,José H.; Lourenço,Marcus Vinicius M.; Duarte,Keila M.R..
In the last years, the fruit fly Zapronius indianus became the most important plague of Brazilian fig production. A fermentation process is associated with infection of the fruit by this fly. A single yeast species, Candida tropicalis, was identified in all the infected figs. The presence of one species and the low genetic variability (RAPD) of the isolates indicates an uncommonly strict interaction between C. tropicalis and Z. indianus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zaprionus indianus; Candida tropicalis; RAPD markers; Yeast-insect association.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822003000100002
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Scenario of the spread of the invasive species Zaprionus indianus Gupta, 1970 (Diptera, Drosophilidae) in Brazil Genet. Mol. Biol.
Galego,Luís Gustavo da Conceição; Carareto,Claudia Marcia Aparecida.
Zaprionus indianus was first recorded in Brazil in 1999 and rapidly spread throughout the country. We have obtained data on esterase loci polymorphisms (Est2 and Est3), and analyzed them, using Landscape Shape Interpolation and the Monmonier Maximum Difference Algorithm to discover how regional invasion occurred. Hence, it was apparent that Z. indianus, after first arriving in São Paulo state, spread throughout the country, probably together with the transportation of commercial fruits by way of the two main Brazilian freeways, BR 153, to the south and the surrounding countryside, and the BR 116 along the coast and throughout the north-east.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zaprionus indianus; Esterase; Landscape shape interpolation; Monmonier's maximum difference algorithm.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000400026
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Semivariogram models for estimating fig fly population density throughout the year PAB
Batistella Pasini,Mauricio Paulo; Dal'Col Lúcio,Alessandro; Cargnelutti,Alberto Filho.
The objective of this work was to select semivariogram models to estimate the population density of fig fly (Zaprionus indianus; Diptera: Drosophilidae) throughout the year, using ordinary kriging. Nineteen monitoring sites were demarcated in an area of 8,200 m2, cropped with six fruit tree species: persimmon, citrus, fig, guava, apple, and peach. During a 24 month period, 106 weekly evaluations were done in these sites. The average number of adult fig flies captured weekly per trap, during each month, was subjected to the circular, spherical, pentaspherical, exponential, Gaussian, rational quadratic, hole effect, K-Bessel, J-Bessel, and stable semivariogram models, using ordinary kriging interpolation. The models with the best fit were selected by...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zaprionus indianus; Geostatistics; Integrated pest management; Monitoring; Regionalized variables; Spatial dependence.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2014000700493
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Spermatogenesis of Zaprionus indianus and Zaprionus sepsoides (Diptera, Drosophilidae): cytochemical, structural and ultrastructural characterization Genet. Mol. Biol.
Rego,Letícia do Nascimento Andrade de Almeida; Silistino-Souza,Rosana; Azeredo-Oliveira,Maria Tercília Vilela de; Madi-Ravazzi,Lilian.
Zaprionus indianus is a drosophilid native to the Afrotropical region that has colonized South America and exhibits a wide geographical distribution. In contrast, Z. sepsoides is restricted to certain African regions. The two species differ in the size of their testes, which are larger in Z. indianus than in Z. sepsoides. To better understand the biology and the degree of differentiation of these species, the current study evaluated spermatogenesis in males of different ages by conventional staining techniques and ultrastructural analysis. Spermatogenesis and the ultrastructure of spermatozoa were similar in the two species, and the diploid number was confirmed to be 2n = 12. A greater number of spermatozoa were observed in young Z. indianus (1-3 days old)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zaprionus indianus; Zaprionus sepsoides; Spermatogenesis; Cytochemistry; Ultrastructure; Meiosis.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572013000100008
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Two decades of colonization of the urban environment of Porto Alegre, southern Brazil, by Drosophila paulistorum (Diptera, Drosophilidae) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Garcia,Ana Cristina L.; Valiati,Victor Hugo; Gottschalk,Marco S.; Rohde,Cláudia; Valente,Vera Lúcia da S..
Drosophila paulistorum Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1949 had initially been considered absent in anthropogenically disturbed environments, but in 1985 the detection of the species in Porto Alegre city, southern Brazil, suggested its potential to colonize new habitats and laid the foundations for ecologic studies on this species' populations. This study followed the variations in D. paulistorum populations in this town almost 20 years after its first local record. Drosophilid specimens were collected in sites with different urbanization grades and the results point to the expressive decline in D. paulistorum populations in Porto Alegre. This decline may be linked to urban growth and to naturally driven population decline, as imputed to climatic changes like...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biological invasion; Colonization; Drosophila paulistorum; Urban ecology; Zaprionus indianus.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212008000300007
Registros recuperados: 8
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